本书以马克思主义唯物史观为指导，从区域社会史的角度，采用文献研究、实地社会调查，以及微观研究与宏观研究、定性分析与定量分析相结合的研究方法，全面梳理了土地革命时期南方各革命根据地在解决人民群众的生产生活、卫生防疫、文化教育、道路交通、邮政通信、社会保障等民生问题的基本史实。在梳理清楚基本史实的基础上，对中国共产党为解决根据地民众民生问题所釆取的政策、措施和绩效作出客观评析。最后，揭示中国共产党为人民群众解决民生问题所取得的成就，指出其中存在的不足，总结其历史经验，为当前党和政府解决当下现实的民生问题提供历史借鉴。

Guided by the Marxist materialist view of history, from the perspective of regional social history, this book adopts the research methods of literature research, field social investigation, and the combination of micro research and macro research, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, to comprehensively sort out the basic historical facts of the revolutionary base areas in the south during the agrarian revolution period in solving the people's livelihood problems such as production and life, health and epidemic prevention, culture and education, road transportation, postal communications, and social security. On the basis of sorting out the basic historical facts, this paper makes an objective assessment of the policies, measures and achievements of the Communist Party of China to solve the problems of people's livelihood in base areas. Finally, it reveals the achievements of the Communist Party of China in solving people's livelihood problems for the people, points out the shortcomings therein, summarizes its historical experience, and provides historical reference for the current party and government to solve the current real people's livelihood problems.（AI翻译）

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