《焦氏易林》文学研究
图书简介
《焦氏易林》是西汉焦赣所著的一部奇书,该书运用卦变原理,将《易经》六十四卦衍为四千〇九十六卦,并且仿照《诗经》的形式,为每一卦都配了整齐押韵的卦诗,被闻一多先生誉为汉代“两部非文学的文学杰作”之一(另一部为《史记》),被钱锺书先生誉为“几与《三百篇》并为四言矩矱”。《焦氏易林》本为占筮所著,曾被古人列入易学类和术数类。但因其内容丰富,文辞古雅隽美,明清以来亦为诗文家所关注。本书结合作者的研易心得和文学体悟,以文本细读为基础,采用多学科交叉研究的视角,结合出土文献,对《焦氏易林》的作者、思想文化背景、文学成就、鬼神世界和民间信仰及其与签诗的关系等问题进行了深入浅出地研究,并对其影响和文学史地位进行了评定。本书对研究汉代文学、思想史、易学和术数文化以及民俗均有一定的参考价值,对研究《焦氏易林》之类的“异文学”有颇多借鉴意义。
"Jiao's Yilin" is a strange book written by Jiao Gan of the Western Han Dynasty, which uses the principle of trigram transformation to derive the 64 trigrams of the I Ching into 4,096 trigrams, and imitates the form of the "Book of Poetry", each trigram is equipped with neatly rhyming trigrams, which was praised by Mr. Wen Yiduo as one of the "two non-literary literary masterpieces" of the Han Dynasty (the other is the "Shiji"), and was praised by Mr. Qian Chongshu as "several and the "Three Hundred Articles" and four words". "Jiao's Yilin" was originally written by Zhanxiao, and was once included in the category of easy learning and number of techniques by the ancients. However, because of its rich content and elegant and beautiful words, it has also attracted the attention of poets and writers since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Based on the close reading of the text, this book conducts in-depth and simple research on the authorship, ideological and cultural background, literary achievements, ghost and god world, folk beliefs and their relationship with the poem, and evaluates its influence and literary historical status. This book has certain reference value for the study of Han Dynasty literature, intellectual history, Yi Xue and arithmetic culture, and folk customs, and has a lot of reference significance for the study of "foreign literature" such as "Jiao's Yilin".(AI翻译)
作者简介
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