本书从三个方面总体上论述贸易开放和人民帀汇率调整对经济发展的影响：第一篇主要关注贸易投资开放与产业升级问题，由于当前正处于我国产业结构转型升级的关键时期，关于贸易投资开放如何影响中国的产业转型和升级问题具有十分突出的现实意义。为了具体地考察这一主题，本书主要从外资进入对国内产业的技术外溢效应、中国出口产品质量的国际比较以及外资渗透与中国出口产品质量分布特征变化的角度来展开深入的分析和阐述。第二篇主要关注贸易投资开放、人民币汇率调整对中国劳动力市场的影响作用及其分析。作为一个人口和劳动资源相当充裕的发展中国家，就业和工资增长一直是我国经济社会发展中最为重要的问题，如何缓解巨大的就业压力和实现收入增长始终是我国经济发展中最为重要的目标之一。本书主要从三个方面阐述了贸易投资开放、人民币汇率调整对中国劳动力市场的总体影响作用：一是贸易开放和外资进入对中国制造业就业与工资增长的拉动和外溢效应；二是贸易开放和外商直接投资对就业市场的转换和流动的总体影响作用；三是人民币实际汇率变化对就业增长的影响分析和论证。第三篇主要关注人民币汇率变化对出口和外资流动的影响。

This book generally discusses the impact of trade opening and people's exchange rate adjustment on economic development from three aspects: the first article mainly focuses on trade and investment opening and industrial upgrading, because it is currently in the critical period of China's industrial structure transformation and upgrading, the issue of how trade and investment opening affects China's industrial transformation and upgrading is of great practical significance. In order to specifically examine this theme, this book mainly analyzes and elaborates in depth from the perspective of the technological spillover effect of foreign investment on domestic industries, the international comparison of China's export product quality, and the changes in the distribution characteristics of foreign investment penetration and China's export product quality. The second part mainly focuses on the impact of trade and investment opening up and RMB exchange rate adjustment on China's labor market. As a developing country with abundant population and labor resources, employment and wage growth have always been the most important issues in China's economic and social development, and how to alleviate the huge employment pressure and achieve income growth has always been one of the most important goals in China's economic development. This book mainly expounds the overall impact of trade and investment opening and RMB exchange rate adjustment on China's labor market from three aspects: first, the pulling and spillover effects of trade opening and foreign investment entry on China's manufacturing employment and wage growth; Second, the overall impact of trade openness and foreign direct investment on the transformation and flow of the job market; The third is the analysis and demonstration of the impact of changes in the real exchange rate of RMB on employment growth. The third part focuses on the impact of changes in the RMB exchange rate on exports and foreign capital flows.（AI翻译）

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