提起五色石，有谁不想到它源自中华民族借一位创世女神之巨手，谱写出的那篇天地大文章？一两千年前的汉晋古籍记载了这个东方民族的族源神话：当诸多部族驰骋开拓、兼并融合而造成天倾地裂，水灾火患不息的危难时刻，站出了一位曾经抟土造人的女娲“炼五色石以补苍天，断鳌足以立四极”（《淮南子·览冥训》），重新恢复和创造天行惟健，地德载物的民族生存发展的空间。在烈火中创造自己色彩的五色石，凝聚了这种天地创生，刚健浑厚的品格，自然也应该内化为以文学—文化学术创新为宗旨的本书系的精神内涵和色彩形态，探索一条有色彩的创新之路。

经由“天缺须补而可补”成为民族精神的象征，其缺者的大与圣，其补者的仁与智，无不可以引发创造精神和神思妙想的大爆发。何况人们又说女娲制作笙簧，希望在创造性的爆发中融入更多美妙动人的音符？李贺诗：“女娲炼石补天处，石破天惊逗秋雨。”歌咏的是西域乐器箜篌，朝鲜平民乐曲《箜篌引》，可见精神境界之开放，诚如清人所云：“本咏箜篌耳，忽然说到女娲、神妪，惊天入月，变眩百怪，不可方物，真是鬼神于文。”（黄周星《唐诗快》）创造性思维既可以正面立意，又可反向着墨，如司空图《杂言》：“乌飞飞，兔蹶蹶（乌与兔是日月之精），朝来暮去驱时节。女娲只解补青天，不解煎胶粘日月。”当然也可以融合多端，开展综合创新，如卢仝的古体诗：“神农（应是伏羲）画八卦，凿破天心胸。女娲本是伏羲妇，恐天怒。捣炼五色石，引日月之针，五星之缕把天补。补了三日不肯归婿家，走向日中放老鸦，月里栽桂养虾蟆。”这就把伦常幽默、月宫神话，也交织到炼石补天的神思中了。更杰出的创造，是把炼石补天神话的终点当作新起点的创造。这就是曹雪芹的《红楼梦》，把女娲炼石补天时被弃置的一块顽石当作通灵宝石，带到人间走了阅尽繁华与悲凉的一遭，写成了“无材可去补苍天，枉入红尘若许年”的“天书”与“人书”相融合的精神启示录。由五色石引爆的这些奇正创新、综合创新和跨越式原始创新的丰富思路，应该成为我们书系的向导，引导我们进行根底扎实，又五彩缤纷的学术探索，或如宋朝一位隐居黄山的诗人所云：“我有五色线，补衮衮可新；我有五色石，补天天可春。”（汪莘《野趣亭》）

我们处在改革开放的时代，世界视野空前开阔，创新欲望空前旺盛，学理思维空前活跃。伴随着中华民族的全面复兴，思想学术文化已经以其无比丰厚的成绩走入了一个新的纪元。但我们也迎接着全球化和市场化的扑面而来的机遇中的严峻挑战。高科技对文学生存方式的强势介入，市场机制对文学生产的批量性推动，消费时尚对文学潮流的极端吸引，以及网络、图像参与其间的新媒体文学表达形态，包括林林总总的电视文学、摄影文学、网络文学、手机文学、图说文学等形态的火爆滋生，令人深刻地感受到今日之文学已远非昔日之文学了。对于原有的文学格局、形态和秩序而言，这里所面临的泛化性的消解和创新的包容的挑战，严峻地考验着当今学术界的学理担当能力。如果说在某些领域，在某种程度上，也出现了一些与女娲神话类似的“四极废，九州裂，天不兼覆，地不周载”的危机，大概也不应被看做是危言耸听吧。那么，又从哪里找到补苍天的五色石，立四极的鳌足和止淫水的芦灰呢？若能够由此写出女娲炼石补天的新篇，也是本书系不胜翘首企盼的。

令人满怀信心的是，中华民族的生命力和创造力百摧不磨，往往在艰难的挑战中出现超强度的爆发，在爆发中显示了坚毅的魄力和深厚的文化元气。浩瀚雄厚的多地域多民族的历史文化资源和现实文化实践，成为它层出不穷地为人类提供文化经验和创新智慧的不竭源泉。且不说旷世莫比的少数民族神话，即便中原神话虽未衍化为长篇英雄传奇，却散落为遍地开花的民俗奇观。五色石在历朝志怪和许多地理志中，屡有记载，女娲庙在甘肃秦州有，湖北房州也有。女娲抟土造人处据传在汉武帝《秋风辞》吟咏的汾阴，女娲墓则在九曲黄河最大的弯曲处古潼关附近的风陵渡，因为女娲风姓，风陵也就成了娲皇陵了。中华民族是把自己的母亲河和这位创世女神连在一起的。五色石散落之处有广东产端砚的山溪，《元丰九域志》云：“端溪山有五色石，上多香草，俗谓之香山。”明代诗人说：“女娲炼馀五色石，藏在端溪成紫霞。天遣六丁神琢砚，梦中一笔夜生花。”（张昱《题端古堂》）既然五色石散落岭南，那么炼石的灶口在哪里？在太行山。明人陆深《河汾燕闲录》说：“石炭即煤也……（山西）平定所产尤胜，坚黑而光，极有火力。史称女娲氏炼五色石以补天，今其遗灶在平定之东浮山。予谓此即后世烧煤之始。”五色石通过创世女神之手，成为一种天地交泰的文化生命结晶，它一头联结着赋予人类生存以温暖的“坚黑而光”的能源，另一头联结着文化创造的“梦笔生花”的灵性。在如此浩瀚无垠的天地、人类、历史、文化空间进行新世纪的文学学术创造，尽管阅尽风云变幻的价值重建、形式变换和文学边界模糊，但我们的民族也有足够的底气、智慧和能力，在文学研究中注入充满活力的人类审美本性的精髓，从中焕发出现代大国思想文化的独立品格和创新气象。

明诗有云：“五色石堪炼，吾将师女娲。”（周瑛《至广德作东园书室》）是我们全面、系统、深入地调动浩如烟海的文化资源和创新智慧，拓展新视野，提出新命题，给出新阐释，师法女娲炼石补天的原始创新行为，炼造出一个东方现代大国的思想学术的五色石的时候了。

2008年6月1日

When it comes to five-color stones, who doesn't think that it comes from the great article of heaven and earth written by the Chinese nation with the giant hand of a creation goddess? The ancient books of the Han and Jin dynasties one or two thousand years ago recorded the myth of the ethnic origin of this eastern people: when many tribes galloped and developed, merged and merged, and caused the sky to fall apart, floods and fires were endless, a Nuwa who had made people from the soil stood up to "refine five-colored stones to make up for the sky, and break the jaws enough to establish the four poles" ("Huainanzi Yan Xixun"), and re-restore and create a space for the survival and development of the nation that is healthy and virtuous. The five-colored stone, which creates its own color in the fire, embodies this kind of heaven and earth, strong and strong character, and naturally should also be internalized into the spiritual connotation and color form of the book system with the purpose of literature-cultural and academic innovation, and explore a colorful innovation road. Through the "natural deficiency must be made up and can be filled" has become a symbol of the national spirit, the greatness and holiness of the lacking, the benevolence and wisdom of the person who is supplemented, can all trigger a great explosion of creative spirit and divine thought. What's more, people say that Nuwa makes sheng springs, hoping to incorporate more beautiful and moving notes into the creative explosion? Li Heshi: "Nuwa refining stones to make up the sky, and stone breaking the sky to amuse autumn rain." "The singing is the Western Regions musical instrument Qiao, and the Korean civilian music "Qiu Qiao" shows the openness of the spiritual realm, just like the clouds of the Qing people: "This Yong Qiao Ear, suddenly talking about Nuwa and goddesses, shocking the moon, becoming dazzling, incomprehensible, really ghosts and gods." (Huang Zhouxing, "Tang Shi Kuai") Creative thinking can be both positive and reversed, such as Sikong Tu's "Miscellaneous Words": "Wu Feifei, rabbit hobbling (Wu and rabbit are the essence of the sun and moon), driving the seasons towards the twilight." Nuwa only solves the green sky, but does not solve the frying glue to stick the sun and the moon. Of course, it is also possible to integrate multiple ends and carry out comprehensive innovations, such as Lu Tong's ancient style poem: "Shennong (should be Fuxi) paints gossip and chiseles the heart of the sky." Nuwa was originally a Fuxi woman, afraid of heaven and wrath. Pound the five-color stone, lead the needle of the sun and the moon, and make up the sky with the wisp of the five stars. After making up for three days and refusing to return to his son-in-law's house, he went to the middle of the day to release the crows, and planted crocks and toads in the moon. "This weaves the humor of Lunchang and the myth of the Moon Palace into the divine thoughts of refining stones and replenishing the sky. A more outstanding creation is the creation of taking the end point of the myth of refining stones and replenishing the heavens as a new starting point. This is Cao Xueqin's "Dream of Red Mansions", which takes a stubborn stone that was abandoned when Nuwa refining stones to make up for the sky as a psychic gemstone, and takes it to the world to read all the prosperity and sadness, and writes a spiritual apocalypse of the integration of "the book of heaven" and the "book of people" that "has no material to make up for the sky, and falls into the red dust for a long time". These rich ideas of strange innovation, comprehensive innovation and leapfrog original innovation detonated by the five-color stone should become the guide of our book series, guiding us to carry out solid and colorful academic exploration, or as a poet in the Song Dynasty who lived in seclusion in Huangshan: "I have a five-color line, and I can make up for the new Gungon; I have five-colored stones, and I can make up the sky. We are in the era of reform and opening up, with an unprecedented global vision, an unprecedented desire for innovation, and an unprecedentedly active academic thinking. Along with the comprehensive rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, ideological and academic culture has entered a new era with its incomparably rich achievements. But we are also facing the serious challenges of the opportunities that globalization and marketization have brought on. The strong intervention of high technology in the survival mode of literature, the mass promotion of literary production by market mechanism, the extreme attraction of consumer fashion to literary trends, and the participation of the Internet and images in the new media literary expression forms, including the popularity of television literature, photography literature, online literature, mobile phone literature, graphic literature and other forms, make people deeply feel that today's literature is far from the literature of the past. For the original literary pattern, form and order, the challenges of generalization and innovation and tolerance faced here severely test the academic ability of today's academic circles. If in some fields, to some extent, there are also some crises similar to the Nuwa myth of "the four poles are wasted, Kyushu is divided, the sky is not overcome, and the earth is not comprehensive", it probably should not be regarded as alarmism. Then, where can you find the five-colored stone that fills the sky, the foot that stands at the four poles, and the reed ash that stops obscenity? If a new chapter of Nuwa refining stone to replenish the sky can be written from this, this book is also eagerly awaited. What is full of confidence is that the vitality and creativity of the Chinese nation are indestructible, and there are often super-intense outbreaks in the midst of difficult challenges, showing perseverance and profound cultural vitality in the outbreaks. The vast and abundant multi-regional and multi-ethnic historical and cultural resources and actual cultural practices have become an inexhaustible source of cultural experience and innovative wisdom for mankind. Not to mention the myths of ethnic minorities, even though the myths of the Central Plains have not evolved into long heroic legends, they are scattered into folk wonders that bloom everywhere. The five-color stone has been repeatedly recorded in the history of the dynasties and many geographical records, and the Nuwa Temple is also available in Qinzhou, Gansu, and Fangzhou, Hubei. Nuwa Tutu is rumored to be in Fenyin, where Emperor Wudi of Han's "Autumn Wind Speech" chanted, and Nuwa's tomb is located in Fenglingdu, near Gutong Pass, the largest bend of the Jiuqu Yellow River, because of the surname Nuwa Feng, Fengling has become the tomb of the emperor. The Chinese nation connects its mother river with this creation goddess. Where the five-color stones are scattered, there are mountains and streams that produce Duanxi inkstone in Guangdong, and the cloud of "Yuanfeng Nine Domains" clouds: "Duanxi Mountain has five-color stones, and there are many herbs on it, commonly known as fragrant mountains." The Ming Dynasty poet said: "Nuwa refining the remaining five-colored stone, hidden in Duanxi into a purple sky." Heaven sent six dings to the gods, and a night flower was born in a dream. (Zhang Yu, "Title Duan Gutang") Since the five-colored stones are scattered in Lingnan, where is the stove for refining stones? In Taihang Mountain. Mingren Lu Shen's "Hefenyan Idle Record" said: "Coal is coal... (Shanxi) Pingding is particularly victorious, black and light, extremely firepower. History says that the Nuwa clan refined five-color stones to mend the sky, and its remains are now in the East Fushan Mountain of Pingding. This is the beginning of coal burning in later generations. Through the hand of the goddess of creation, the five-colored stone has become a kind of cultural life crystallization of heaven and earth, which is connected to the "black and light" energy that gives warmth to human existence on one end, and the spirituality of "dream pen flowers" created by culture on the other. In such a vast and boundless space, human beings, history and cultural space to carry out literary academic creation in the new century, despite the ever-changing value reconstruction, form transformation and blurring of literary boundaries, our nation also has enough confidence, wisdom and ability to inject the essence of vibrant human aesthetic nature into literary research, from which the independent character and innovative atmosphere of the ideology and culture of modern powers are radiated. Ming Shi Youyun: "The five-colored stone can be refined, my general is a master and nuwa." (Zhou Ying's "Zhiguangde Zuo Dongyuan Library") is the time for us to comprehensively, systematically and deeply mobilize the vast sea of cultural resources and innovative wisdom, expand new horizons, put forward new propositions, give new interpretations, learn from the original innovative behavior of Nuwa refining stones to make up for the sky, and refine the ideological and academic five-color stone of a modern eastern power. 1 June 2008（AI翻译）