自2012年开始中国社会科学院社会发展战略研究院在全国23个省开展中国城市居民生活质量调查，并在该调查基础上形成生活质量现状分析报告。2015年中国城市居民生活满意度分值为65.38分，总体信心度分值为84.85分。人们对社会发展现状比较满意，对社会发展的未来前景充满信心。总体上，2015年度人们对生活质量的满意度和信心度均高于2014年度。一方面，这显示了人们生活质量不断提高和改善的发展趋势，另一方面也是国家发展战略上重视推进民生建设，建设廉洁、高效的政府等所取得的良好效果。总体上，中国城市居民物质生活水平得到了极大的改善和提高，随着经济发展水平提高和物质财富积累，人们对生活质量提出了更新、更高和更深度的要求。2015年中国城市居民生活质量研究发现，随着经济发展进入新常态阶段，支撑了过去三十多年高速经济增长的发展模式所引发的社会矛盾和后果成为未来社会治理的重点。“房价高”“物价高”“环境恶化”“收入差距大”等综合性社会质量问题越发明显和集中，带来了人们微观心态的变化，出现社会隔离、社会焦虑感、精神危机等社会问题。此外，人们对住房市场、食品安全、环境质量、水和空气质量、个人自我实现、社会归属感、社会公平正义等都有了更高的要求。社会价值观日益多元化，个人选择日渐多样化，人们对个人价值、精神文化的需求日益强烈。总之，国家和社会治理进入更为多样复杂、更需要求同存异和协调发展的新阶段。这提出了在宏观制度安排上提供服务以满足人们的心理精神健康和精神文化的需要，调整经济增长方式，激活社会组织，加快生态、环境的修复和治理的发展任务。在未来改革发展中，一是需要国家在物价、房价、环境保护、文化建设等方面进行战略性的改革，二是要重视并以制度建设推动人民群众参与日益多元化的社会建设，让每个人在家庭、社区和工作生活中发掘、创造真善美。关键词：中国城市居民 生活现状满意度 未来生活的信心度 心理归属感

Since 2012, the Institute of Social Development Strategy of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has carried out a survey on the quality of life of Chinese urban residents in 23 provinces across the country, and formed an analysis report on the current situation of quality of life on the basis of this survey. In 2015, the life satisfaction score of urban residents in China was 65.38 points, and the overall confidence score was 84.85 points. People are relatively satisfied with the current situation of social development and are full of confidence in the future prospects of social development. Overall, people's satisfaction and confidence in quality of life in FY2015 were higher than in FY2014. On the one hand, this shows the development trend of continuous improvement and improvement of people's quality of life, and on the other hand, it is also a good effect achieved by the national development strategy to promote the construction of people's livelihood and build a clean and efficient government. In general, the material living standards of China's urban residents have been greatly improved and enhanced, and with the improvement of economic development and the accumulation of material wealth, people have put forward newer, higher and deeper requirements for the quality of life. A 2015 study on the quality of life of urban residents in China found that as economic development enters the new normal stage, the social contradictions and consequences caused by the development model that has supported rapid economic growth in the past three decades have become the focus of future social governance. Comprehensive social quality problems such as "high housing prices", "high prices", "environmental degradation" and "large income gap" have become more obvious and concentrated, bringing about changes in people's micro-mentality, and social problems such as social isolation, social anxiety, and spiritual crisis. In addition, people have higher requirements for the housing market, food safety, environmental quality, water and air quality, personal self-realization, social belonging, social fairness and justice, etc. Social values are becoming increasingly diversified, personal choices are becoming more and more diversified, and people's demand for personal values and spiritual culture is becoming increasingly strong. In short, national and social governance has entered a new stage of more diverse and complex, requiring common differences and coordinated development. This puts forward the development task of providing services in macro institutional arrangements to meet people's psychological and spiritual health and spiritual cultural needs, adjusting the mode of economic growth, activating social organizations, and accelerating ecological and environmental restoration and governance. In the future reform and development, first, the state needs to carry out strategic reforms in prices, housing prices, environmental protection, cultural construction, etc., and second, we must attach importance to and promote the people's participation in the increasingly diversified social construction with system construction, so that everyone can explore and create truth, goodness and beauty in family, community and work life. Keywords: Chinese urban residents, satisfaction with the current state of life, confidence in future life, psychological belonging（AI翻译）