《唐代中国的国家与学者》是麦大维先生积25年之力撰成的唐代儒学研究的代表作，将唐代儒学的演变与学者群体及学术机构的发展紧密联系起来，对学校与祭孔、经学、国家礼制、史学、文章观等问题展开深入探讨。每一领域独立成章，按照高祖及太宗朝、650-755年、安史乱后三个时段，依序梳理学术环境、学术活动和学术观点发生的变化，总结各领域及其子领域的学术发展轨迹，分析中央政府学术主导地位的渐趋弱化，以及学术与文学独立性的日益增长，彰显中央权威的衰落和稳定环境的消逝这一共同趋势，证实唐代的学术分期符合唐代政治与社会发展的历史。通过系统而全面、详实而缜密的研究，有力地扭转了传统思想史忽视唐代及其儒学遗产的倾向，特别赋予汉、宋之间的唐代儒学以重要历史意义。

"The State and Scholars in Tang Dynasty China" is a masterpiece of Tang Dynasty Confucianism written by Mr. David Mak for 25 years, which closely links the evolution of Confucianism in the Tang Dynasty with the development of scholar groups and academic institutions, and conducts in-depth discussions on issues such as schools and rituals, scripture, national etiquette, historiography, and article views. Each field is organized into independent chapters, according to the three periods of Gaozu and Taizong dynasties, 650-755, and after the Anshi chaos, sort out the changes in the academic environment, academic activities and academic views, summarize the academic development trajectory of each field and its subfields, analyze the gradual weakening of the academic dominance of the central government, and the increasing independence of scholarship and literature, highlight the common trend of the decline of central authority and the disappearance of a stable environment, and confirm that the academic periodization of the Tang Dynasty is in line with the history of political and social development in the Tang Dynasty. Through systematic and comprehensive, detailed and meticulous research, it has effectively reversed the tendency of traditional intellectual history to ignore the Tang Dynasty and its Confucian heritage, and especially gave important historical significance to Tang Confucianism between the Han and Song dynasties.（AI翻译）

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