本书以通史形式，按照社会属性把中国古代科技文献作者划分为“官方、民间、宗教”三大群体，并从知识积累、作品形成与流传等方面，分析不同科技群体的优势与劣势，展示其各自的群体社会生态，是一部特殊视角的中国古代科技活动史与科技文献史。

本书在文献学和科技史两个领域中都具有重要的学术价值：在文献学领域，首次开展了中国古代科技文献作者群体的研究；在科技史领域，以科技文献作者群体各要素为分析对象，比较全面地阐述了中国古代“官方、民间、宗教”三大科技活动群体科技活动的社会生态。

In the form of a general history, this book divides the authors of ancient Chinese scientific and technological documents into three major groups of "official, folk and religious" according to social attributes, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of different scientific and technological groups from the aspects of knowledge accumulation, work formation and circulation, and shows their respective group social ecology, which is a special perspective of the history of ancient Chinese scientific and technological activities and scientific and technological documents. This book has important academic value in both philology and the history of science and technology: in the field of philology, the research on the group of authors of ancient Chinese scientific and technological documents was carried out for the first time; In the field of history of science and technology, taking the elements of the group of authors of scientific and technological literature as the analysis object, the social ecology of scientific and technological activities of the three major scientific and technological activity groups of "official, folk and religious" in ancient China is comprehensively expounded.（AI翻译）

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